Traveling Alone Through Japan Security for your solo adventure

You’re planning your first solo trip to Japan and wondering: “How safe is Japan, really?” The short answer: extremely safe! Japan is considered one of the safest countries in the world, making it an ideal destination, especially if you’re traveling alone. But what exactly makes Japan so safe, and what should you still watch out for? In this post, you’ll get all the key info and practical tips for your trip.

Why you can feel safe in Japan

The feeling of safety in Japan is backed up by solid facts and cultural traits:

• Extremely low crime rate: Statistics don’t lie! Japan has one of the lowest crime rates in the world. The murder rate in 2021 was just 0.23 per 100,000 inhabitants ^[1]. Even the general rate of reported crimes, although slightly up in 2023, is still very low compared internationally ^[2]. The US Department of State rates the risk of crime for travelers as low (“LOW”) ^[3].
• Honesty and an amazing lost-and-found system: The famous “lost wallet comes back” phenomenon is real. Lost items are incredibly often found and handed in. This is due to a strong sense of community and deeply rooted honesty. The lost & found system, especially with train companies and the police, is extremely efficient. If you lose something, always check first at the train station or the nearest Koban (police box)!
• Visible police presence: You’ll find small police stations (Koban 交番) on many corners, especially in cities and at stations. Officers are usually very helpful, even if their English can vary. They’ll help with directions or if you lost something.
• Safe public transport: Trains and subway in Japan are not only punctual but also extremely safe, even late at night. There’s no need to worry about riding the train at night on your own.

Personal anecdote: The lost tracking slip

An example from my circle of friends proves it: My ex-girlfriend once lost a small slip of paper with her package’s tracking number for a shipment to the USA in Japan. A few days later, she got a message from the local police station: someone had handed it in, and they asked if she wanted to pick it up. This perfectly illustrates how conscientiously lost items—even seemingly trivial slips of paper—are treated in Japan.

Are there any no-go areas or special dangers?

Good news: There are virtually no neighborhoods in Japanese cities that you need to avoid, not even at night as a woman alone. Violent crimes against tourists are extremely rare.

Still, you should pay attention to:

• Nightlife districts: Although it’s extremely rare, be a bit more alert in well-known party areas like Roppongi, Kabuki-cho (Shinjuku), parts of Shibuya or Ikebukuro in Tokyo. There have occasionally been reports of overpriced bills, aggressive “touts” or (very rarely) use of spiked drinks ^[4]. In general, you don’t have to worry too much here. But as always: Don’t leave your drink unattended and be skeptical of shady offers.
• Pickpocketing: As everywhere in the world where lots of people gather, there *could* theoretically be pickpocketing (e.g. in crowded trains). However, the likelihood in Japan is extremely low. Still, it doesn’t hurt to keep valuables close to your body in crowds – simply as a precaution, not out of fear.
• Natural hazards: Japan is earthquake-prone and has active volcanoes. Typhoons usually occur in late summer/autumn. Know the emergency procedures (e.g. in hotels) and keep up with warnings (e.g. via the “Safety tips” app by the Japan Tourism Agency or the Japan Meteorological Agency’s website).
• Things to note for solo female travelers: Japan is also extremely safe for women. Harassment is very rare. If you ever feel uncomfortable (e.g., because of staring), it’s best to ignore or change seats. During rush hour, in some cities/lines there are special women-only cars (“Women Only Cars”) in trains/subways, offering extra comfort – look for the signs on the platform and note the times.

Health and emergencies – Being well prepared

Safety doesn’t just mean crime, but also health and knowing how to act in emergencies:

• Japanese encephalitis (JE): This mosquito-borne virus does occur in Japan (transmission season usually May–October). The Robert Koch Institute recommends vaccination for long stays (> 4 weeks) or special exposure (e.g. rural areas, rice fields). For shorter trips it’s something to consider—talk with a travel medicine specialist ^[5]. Good mosquito protection (repellents, long clothes) is strongly advised in any case.
• Travel health insurance: Absolutely essential! Medical care in Japan is excellent, but without insurance it can get very expensive. Make sure emergency repatriation is covered as well.
• Medications & pharmacies: Standard medicines are available in drugstores (e.g. Matsumoto Kiyoshi, Daikoku Drug). However, bring any special medication from home (if needed, with a doctor’s note in English). Translation apps help with communication.
• Ensuring communication: Get a Japanese SIM card or a Pocket WiFi device. That way you’ll always have Internet access for maps (Google Maps is your friend!), info, translation apps, or to contact someone in an emergency.

Financial safety – Withdrawing cash and paying

• Cash is important: Even though card payment is increasing, you’ll still need cash in many places (small shops, temples, rural areas, some taxis). Always keep some on you.
• Credit cards: Bring at least one, better two common credit cards (Visa/Mastercard). They’re important for hotel bookings, larger purchases and as a backup.
• Taking out money (ATM): The easiest way is at ATMs in konbinis (7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson) or at the Japanese Post. These usually accept foreign cards and are often available 24/7 ^[6]. Be aware of possible fees from your own bank and the ATM operator (often 110–220 JPY).

Important emergency numbers and contacts

Write down these numbers or save them in your phone:

• Police: 110 (For crimes, accidents, etc.)
• Fire department / ambulance: 119 (For fire, medical emergencies)
• Japan Helpline: 0570-000-911 (English-language help and info)
• German embassy Tokyo / consulates: Look up the contact details of the German mission responsible for your area (you’ll find them on the German Foreign Office website). They’ll help if you lose your passport or have other serious problems.

In less urgent cases or if you face a language barrier, staff at your hotel or at the train station can often help.

Conclusion: Japan is a top destination for solo travelers!

Yes, Japan is incredibly safe. The combination of low crime, social order and helpfulness makes it one of the most relaxed travel destinations in the world, especially if you’re traveling alone. With normal caution, good preparation (insurance, vaccine advice, emergency numbers) and respect for local conditions, there’s nothing standing in the way of an unforgettable trip.