Table of contents:
Summary
Japanische Supermärkte bieten eine breite Vielfalt an Lebensmitteln und Produkten, die sowohl in großen Einkaufszentren als auch in kleineren, lokalen Geschäften erhältlich sind. Die Hauptunterscheidung besteht zwischen günstigen Supermärkten, die oft außerhalb von Stadtzentren liegen, und praktischen Minimärkten oder Kombinis, die zentraler platziert sind. Bekannte Ketten wie Aeon, Ito Yokado und Sanwa zeichnen sich durch ein umfangreiches Sortiment aus, während international ausgerichtete Märkte wie Seijo Ishii auf hochwertige und westliche Produkte spezialisiert sind. Das Angebot umfasst frische Lebensmittel wie Fleisch, Meeresfrüchte, Obst und Gemüse, sowie Snacks und Fertiggerichte. Obst und Milchprodukte sind häufig teurer, aber von exzellenter Qualität. Die meisten Supermärkte schließen in Wohngebieten gegen 21:00 Uhr, während Geschäfte in zentralen Lagen bis 23:00 oder 24:00 Uhr geöffnet sind, was sie ideal für Pendler macht.Large Supermarkets vs. Small Markets
Supermarkets are cheaper but are mostly found in outlying districts or smaller towns. They have a larger range, while Mini Markets (Kombinis) are more centrally located and practical for small purchases.
Where are Supermarkets Located?
Supermarkets are frequently located in outlying districts or smaller towns. In city centers, there are often grocery departments on the lower floors of large department stores that offer fresh and ready-to-eat foods.
Supermarkets in downtown areas or near train stations are often open until 23:00 or even 24:00, making them especially convenient for commuters.
Famous Supermarket Chains in Japan
Large Supermarkets
Aeon: Is one of the most well-known supermarket chains in Japan, operating large stores in shopping centers. The stores offer a comprehensive range, from groceries and household goods to clothing and electronics. In addition to the shopping experience, there are often additional services such as banks, pharmacies, and restaurants. Aeon is particularly known for its wide product range and affordable prices, making it a popular choice for families.
Ito Yokado: Similar to Aeon, Ito Yokado is a supermarket chain that is often associated with shopping centers. The markets offer a large selection of fresh foods, daily necessities, and clothing. They are particularly geared towards the needs of city dwellers and place great emphasis on quality and customer service. Many locations also offer services such as delivery and customer card programs.
Don Quijote (Donki): Often simply known as "Donki," it is a versatile retailer that offers not only groceries but also a variety of products such as electronics, cosmetics, household goods, and clothing. The stores are known for their long opening hours and their chaotic, yet charming layout. Donki is ideal for customers looking for a wide selection at affordable prices.
Local Supermarkets
Sanwa: Is a medium-sized supermarket that specializes in fresh and local products. With its focus on affordable prices and high-quality food, Sanwa is particularly popular among price-conscious shoppers. Many locations are centrally located and easily accessible, making them ideal for daily shopping.
Maruetsu: Offers a similar focus to Sanwa and is especially popular among city residents. The supermarket is known for its fresh products and good selection of regional and international foods. With its convenient locations in many urban areas, Maruetsu is a common destination for everyday shopping.
Life: Supermarkets combine a wide selection of groceries with affordable prices. The markets are often located in residential areas, making them a convenient choice for families and individuals. In addition to fresh products, Life also offers a selection of pre-cooked meals, which are especially popular among busy customers.
Yaoko: Is a regional supermarket chain that specializes in fresh and high-quality food. Particularly popular are the pre-cooked meals and the sushi offerings, which are prepared fresh daily in many locations. Yaoko is strongly represented in the Kanto region.
High-End and International Supermarkets
Seijo Ishii: is known for its high-quality products and wide range of international foods. The supermarkets cater to customers who value quality and exclusivity. Especially western specialties and delicacies make Seijo Ishii a preferred destination for expatriates and food enthusiasts.
Gourmet City: focuses on fresh products and delicacies. The locations offer a premium selection of foods and are ideal for customers seeking high-quality ingredients. With a pleasant atmosphere and an exclusive range, Gourmet City attracts discerning shoppers.
Co-op (Seikatsu Club): are cooperative markets that focus on sustainability and community. Customers can become members and benefit from special discounts. The markets often offer organic products and eco-friendly packaging options.
Discount Supermarkets
Fresco: is a discount supermarket chain with smaller stores that focus on affordable prices. The markets offer a convenient selection of products for daily needs, including fresh groceries, dry goods, and beverages. Fresco is particularly widespread in urban areas and ideal for quick shopping.
Gyomu Super: is a supermarket chain that specializes in bulk packages and low prices. Originally designed for catering businesses, Gyomu Super has also gained popularity among private customers. The range includes frozen foods, canned goods, dry ingredients, and international foods. Customers appreciate the minimalist packaging and the ability to stock up supplies cost-effectively.
OK Supermarket: is known for its low prices and product quality. The chain offers both fresh and packaged foods and places great emphasis on customer service. OK Supermarket is especially popular among price-conscious shoppers who value good deals.
Hanamasa: is another chain that specializes in wholesale. The markets offer large quantities of meat, fish, and fresh ingredients at affordable prices. Hanamasa is particularly popular among restaurants and hobby chefs who need large quantities of ingredients.
What is Sold?
The offerings in Japanese supermarkets include typical foods such as meat, seafood, fruits, vegetables, dairy products, soy products, snacks, and ready-to-eat meals. Household goods and alcohol are also available.
- Meat: Beef, pork, chicken
- Seafood: Fish, sashimi, sushi
- Vegetables, fruits, mushrooms
- Dairy Products: Milk, yogurt, cheese, eggs, butter
- Soy Products: Tofu, miso, soy sauce, natto
- Snacks & Sweets: Japanese & international
- Ready-to-Eat Meals: Salads, yakitori, fried foods
- Staples: Rice, bread, noodles, sauces
Fruits and dairy products are often expensive as they are considered western, but they impress with excellent quality.
Opening Hours & Payment
Opening Hours
While supermarkets in residential areas usually close around 21:00, stores in downtown locations or near train stations are often open until 23:00 or 24:00. These longer opening hours provide additional flexibility for late shopping, especially for commuters and working individuals.
Payment
When paying, money is traditionally placed in a bowl rather than handed directly. However, many supermarkets now have automatic cash registers, and some locations exclusively use these systems. These registers often offer the option to switch the language to English.
Accepted payment methods include:
- Cash
- Credit cards
- IC cards like PASMO or Suica
- Mobile payment systems like PayPay and others
After scanning the items, customers pack their purchases on a separate table. Shopping bags cost a few yen, which is why many customers bring their own bags.
Comments